Companion Planting

There are many ways to enhance beauty and production in your garden, and natural methods are alluring. A fantastic way to do this is by using companion planting. Companion planting is a natural way to attract beneficial insects, deter harmful pests, and improve the growth and flavor of various plants, vegetables, and herbs. In order to use this method, you must first understand its concept, and then choose plant varieties that complement one another. Gardening this way definitely takes some research, but it is well worth the work.

Companion planting can be used for both aesthetic and edible gardens. Depending on the varieties of plants you have, you will want to choose companion varieties that will help sustain their growth and improve their production. Put simply, the concept is that plants will work together to provide the best possible environment for their success. Our current understanding of these complimentary plant species is a product of countless years of historical observation. Just as there are species that encourage growth when planted in near proximity to one another, there are also species that are incompatible. Therefore, care must be taken to understand the relationships of the plants within your specific garden.

When gardening for visual effect, companion planting is essential to provide a view that is pleasing to the eye. Used in this way, plants are chosen due to their height, color, and fullness. Sun-loving plants will create the top layer of planting and provide shade to species that are not so heat tolerant planted below. This type of planting, especially in hot and drought prone areas, also creates a microclimate which helps protect delicate blooms and roots from the powerful rays of the sun. Using plants that attract beneficial insects is another key concept. Attracting insects that prey on pests is a simple and natural way to control them. For example, planting roses often comes with the threat of aphids. However, planting marigolds near them will not only encourage the roses' growth, but they will attract ladybugs that will feed on the pests.

Vegetable garden companion planting is extremely beneficial in order to increase yield and improve flavor. It also helps with weed suppression and creates shade that helps protect roots and sensitive young vegetables. Planting both herbs and vegetables within the same bed is a common practice. Before planting, you must do careful research to ensure practical and beneficial companion planting. Just as it is wise to know which species grow well together, you must also be sure not to plant incompatible species in close proximity. Although the combinations for vegetable gardens are seemingly endless, there are some plants that are commonly used. Calendula can be planted throughout the garden to deter all types of pests. If you are planting tomatoes, include some basil or chives nearby. Basil improves tomato flavor, as well as deters mosquitoes. Chives will also improve the overall health and flavor of the tomatoes.

These are just a few examples of the benefits of companion planting in the garden. This method is one of the most important tips for growing organic vegetables. The internet is a great resource for discovering the multitude of beneficial garden combinations. Be patient and creative, and you will soon have a beautiful and thriving garden.